Not to play spoilsport, but why do we turn a blind eye to the increasing darkness that pollution brings to our future, especially during Diwali? The once-blue sky is now tainted with harmful gases. While the impact on our lungs is concerning, there are broader consequences, particularly for today’s children, whose mental and physical health is affected as they are forced to stay indoors and wear masks for extended periods.
Kids Losing Out On A Playful Childhood
Constant exposure to pollutants and infections is worsening asthma, especially in children. With schools closing due to poor air quality, kids miss out on the chance to develop social skills and cognitive abilities in a healthy environment. Humans are inherently social, and this isolation disrupts childhood development.
Mental Health Affected
Doctors regularly stress the deadly effects of pollution on those with respiratory ailments. Pollution not only causes physical problems like hypertension but also impacts mental health, contributing to stress and depression.
What Do The Studies Say?
A study by AIIMS Delhi found that children with asthma often face psychiatric issues. Asthma can lead to depression, as patients avoid social activities to prevent environmental triggers. A Harvard study also links long-term pollution exposure to increased depression risk later in life.
This year in Delhi, air quality deteriorated due to stubble burning and will worsen with Diwali crackers, leading to a rise in hospitalizations for respiratory issues.
Pollution – A Perennial Dilemma
Environmental activist Sunita Narain points out that air pollution knows no boundaries. Governments commission studies but fail to act effectively, often blaming external factors. However, pollution comes from multiple sources—vehicles, factories, and construction sites.
Air Pollution’s Impact On Economic Growth
A recent Indian Express article highlights air pollution’s negative impact on GDP growth and per-capita income. Key economic hubs like Delhi NCR and Mumbai struggle with pollution that affects productivity, reduces consumption, degrades assets, and increases healthcare costs. In 2019, 18% of deaths in India were attributed to air pollution, translating to a significant loss in workdays.
With more than 20 of the world’s 30 most polluted cities located in India, the future seems bleak. The damage we’ve caused continues to affect us and will burden future generations as well.
Sonali Swain
Sonali Swain is a Freelance Content writer from Delhi. She wishes to be an IFS Officer and is preparing for the Civil Services currently. She can be reached at sonaliankita18@gmail.com.
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